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Serving the investor Β· 6 min

Statements and tracking your money

How an investor sees what they own

Trust in a fund is built on the investor being able to see what they own, so the reporting rules are worth knowing precisely. The basic document is the Statement of Account, sent for any month in which the folio has a transaction, listing each transaction’s units, NAV and value along with the closing balance. Above it sits the more useful Consolidated Account Statement (CAS), which gathers every scheme across every mutual fund an investor holds, tied together by PAN. The CAS is issued monthly to those who transacted that month; where there has been no transaction for six months, it switches to a half-yearly despatch.

When money comes out, redemption proceeds are paid to the sole or first holder, by electronic transfer or cheque, within the timeline SEBI specifies. For those who want speed, the Instant Access Facility (IAF) gives same-day credit, but only for Liquid schemes, and only up to β‚Ή50,000 or 90% of the folio value, whichever is lower, per day. A few housekeeping facts round this out: an individual can register up to five bank accounts on a folio (a non-individual up to ten), with one set as default; and the industry now offers tools such as MITRA to trace inactive or unclaimed folios and DigiLocker to store statements. Good service is often just making sure the investor can always find, and reach, their own money.

  1. 1

    A Statement of Account is sent for a month in which the folio has a transaction, showing each transaction's units, NAV and value, and the closing balance.

  2. 2

    A Consolidated Account Statement (CAS) shows all transactions and holdings across every scheme of every mutual fund, linked by PAN.

  3. 3

    CAS is issued monthly to investors who transacted that month; if there is no transaction for six months, it is sent half-yearly instead.

  4. 4

    Redemption proceeds go to the sole or first holder, by electronic transfer (NEFT/RTGS/direct credit) or cheque, within the timeline SEBI specifies.

  5. 5

    The Instant Access Facility gives same-day redemption credit, but only for Liquid schemes, capped at β‚Ή50,000 or 90% of the folio value, whichever is lower, per day.

  6. 6

    An individual can register up to 5 bank accounts on a folio (a non-individual up to 10), with one set as default.

  7. 7

    MITRA is an industry platform to trace inactive or unclaimed folios; DigiLocker can store fund and demat statements.

Rupee example

An investor with three funds across three AMCs receives one CAS each month she transacts, listing everything together, linked by her PAN, instead of three separate statements to reconcile by hand.

Practice

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Real exam format. Answer by voice, tap, or press 1 to 4. No negative marking, so always attempt.

A Consolidated Account Statement (CAS) links an investor's holdings across mutual funds using their:

The CAS uses PAN to identify a common investor across fund houses, so all schemes and transactions appear in one statement.
Mobile number, folio colour and distributor code are not the linking key.

If an investor has no transaction for six months, the CAS is issued:

A monthly CAS goes to those who transacted that month; where there is no transaction for six months, a CAS is issued on a half-yearly basis.
It does not stop entirely, is not daily, and is not obtained only via SEBI.

The Instant Access Facility (IAF) for same-day redemption is available:

IAF gives same-day credit for Liquid schemes only, limited to the lower of β‚Ή50,000 and 90% of the latest folio value, per day per scheme per investor.
It is not for all or only equity schemes, is not uncapped, and is not NRI-only.

How many bank accounts can an individual register on a mutual fund folio?

An individual can register up to five bank accounts (a non-individual up to ten), with one nominated as the default for payouts.
It is neither a single account only, nor twenty, nor unlimited for an individual.
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