Module 2 of 12 · 12 min
What a mutual fund really is
The idea in plain words, before any jargon. Everything here is free. Work through the lessons in order, or jump to the one you need.
7 lessons in this module
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What you will cover
- 1 Pooling money, simply put What a mutual fund is, in one plain idea, before any jargon.
- 2 What a fund is for The role a mutual fund plays, and how its investment objective and policy tell you exactly what it is trying to do, before you ever look at returns.
- 3 Why people choose funds Beyond "spread and expertise", the full set of advantages a mutual fund offers, diversification, professional management, economies of scale, liquidity, transparency, convenience and regulation.
- 4 The limits of mutual funds The honest downsides, no guaranteed returns, no control over the portfolio, bundled costs, and the burden of too much choice.
- 5 Open-ended and closed-ended The two main fund types by how you buy and sell, plus interval funds.
- 6 How mutual funds are grouped The three ways every scheme is classified, by structure, by management style (active vs passive), and by what it invests in, and how they combine.
- 7 The words you must know Face value, unit capital, NAV, AUM, mark to market, recurring expenses and loads, the vocabulary the whole exam leans on, each in plain words.
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