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Money word, in simple language

EPS

Also called Earnings per share

Earnings per share: a company's yearly profit divided by the number of its shares.

Stock market Figures verified 2026-10-31

Example. A company earning 100 crore rupees with 4 crore shares has an EPS of 25 rupees (illustration).

EPS, or earnings per share, is a company’s profit for the year split across all its shares. If a business earns more while its share count stays the same, its EPS rises. It’s the bottom half of the P/E ratio, and one of the first numbers in any company’s results.

How it's calculated

EPS = yearly profit / number of shares

Worked example. Illustration: profit 100 crore rupees, 4 crore shares, so EPS = 25 rupees.

Questions people ask

What is the full form of EPS?

EPS stands for earnings per share. It's a company's profit for the year divided by the number of its shares, showing how much profit belongs to each share.

How is EPS used?

It's the E in the P/E ratio. Divide the share price by EPS and you get the P/E, which shows how much you're paying for each rupee of profit. A rising EPS over years usually means the business is earning more per share.

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