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Money word, in simple language

Buyback

When a company buys back its own shares from shareholders, usually at a set price.

Stocks Figures verified 2026-10-31

Example. A company announces a buyback at 1,200 rupees a share, and shareholders choose whether to tender.

A buyback is when a company buys back some of its own shares, usually at a set price. You choose whether to tender your shares. Since 1 April 2026, what you get is taxed as capital gains, after a stretch when it was taxed like a dividend. See our corporate actions explainer.

Questions people ask

What is a share buyback?

A buyback is when a company uses its cash to buy some of its own shares from shareholders, usually at a set price. Shareholders choose whether to offer their shares.

Do I have to sell my shares in a buyback?

No. A buyback is an offer. You decide whether to tender your shares, and how many, within the terms the company sets.

How is a buyback taxed?

From 1 April 2026, buyback proceeds are taxed as capital gains in the shareholder's hands, per Budget 2026-27. From 1 October 2024 to 31 March 2026 they were taxed as dividend. Check the current rules.

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